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The Armenian diaspora

Discover how Armenian communities formed around the world and how they maintain ties today.

Communities beyond Armenia

The Armenian diaspora is made up of Armenian communities living outside Armenia. Some communities trace their origins to centuries-old trade, migration, and religious networks. Armenian merchants and artisans established communities in parts of Europe, the Middle East, and Asia long before the twentieth century.

Displacement and new communities

The Armenian Genocide forced survivors to rebuild their lives across the Middle East and in other parts of the world. Over time, new and established communities created schools, churches, newspapers, and cultural associations. Migration from Soviet and independent Armenia added further communities and connections.

Diaspora life today

Armenian communities vary in language, religious practice, and family histories. Local associations, museums, and cultural events help people pass on their heritage and build ties to other communities and to Armenia.

Sources and further reading